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_Functions_ are central in Go. We'll learn about functions with a few different examples.
package main
import "fmt"
Here's a function that takes two `int`s and returns their sum as an `int`.
func plus(a int, b int) int {
Go requires explicit returns, i.e. it won't automatically return the value of the last expression.
	return a + b
}
When you have multiple consecutive parameters of the same type, you may omit the type name for the like-typed parameters up to the final parameter that declares the type.
func plusPlus(a, b, c int) int {
	return a + b + c
}
func main() {
Call a function just as you'd expect, with `name(args)`.
	res := plus(1, 2)
	fmt.Println("1+2 =", res)
1+2 = 3
	res = plusPlus(1, 2, 3)
	fmt.Println("1+2+3 =", res)
1+2+3 = 6
}
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